General discussion for aviators





Flying to Washington DC

I am thinking of flying my 172 into Washington National, is this possible
by VFR.  How should I enter into the Class B.

Also, if I cannot go into National, what is the closet airport?

RRKAS…@AOL.COM

posted by admin in Uncategorized and have Comments (22)






22 Responses to “Flying to Washington DC”

  1. admin says:

    rrkas…@aol.com (RRKASSOC) wrote:
    >I am thinking of flying my 172 into Washington National, is this possible
    >by VFR.  How should I enter into the Class B.

    Kinda depends on your approach. From where are you coming?

    >Also, if I cannot go into National, what is the closet airport?

    Also, what is your final destination? Virginia or Maryland? There are
    other places to land than National, but you CAN land at National.

    -john

  2. admin says:

    rrkas…@aol.com (RRKASSOC) wrote:
    >I am thinking of flying my 172 into Washington National, is this >possible by VFR.  How should I enter into the Class B.
    >Also, if I cannot go into National, what is the closet airport?

    It’s certainly possible, but I’ve found it both cheaper and faster to go
    into College Park, MD (CGS).  There is a commuter rail line right across
    from the airport that can take you anywhere in the District in 10-20
    minutes for a couple of dollars and change.

  3. admin says:

    RRKASSOC wrote:

    > I am thinking of flying my 172 into Washington National, is this possible
    > by VFR.  How should I enter into the Class B.

    > Also, if I cannot go into National, what is the closet airport?

    > RRKAS…@AOL.COM

    Try College Park Airport (CGS)  Field is 2600′, ample tiedown.  It’s
    about 17nm on BAL (115.1) VOR 235 radial.  Any of the approach freq’s for
    BWI, IAD, or DCA (depending upon direction of your arrival) will clear
    you into the Class B & give you vectors to CGS.  Also, Andrews AFB
    (119.3) will clear you & provide vectors if arriving from east at less
    than 4000msl.  Subway station is 2 blocks from airport, which is inside
    the Washington beltway.
           t…@corn.org

  4. admin says:

    I’d second the College Park recommendation. No hassles (other than
    finding it) and it’s a neat little airport.

    Just make sure you take note of the takeoff restrictions. When I was
    there several years ago takeoffs (and perhaps landings?) were prohibited
    from 10 or 11 p.m. to 7 a.m.

    - Hide quoted text — Show quoted text -

    David Lindenauer wrote:

    > rrkas…@aol.com (RRKASSOC) wrote:
    > It’s certainly possible, but I’ve found it both cheaper and faster to go
    > into College Park, MD (CGS).

  5. admin says:

    rrkas…@aol.com (RRKASSOC) wrote:
    >I am thinking of flying my 172 into Washington National, is this possible
    >by VFR. How should I enter into the Class B.
    >Also, if I cannot go into National, what is the closet airport?

    Yes it is possible. Whether you want to or not is the real question.
    Other posters have suggested College Park which in my opinion is the
    best alternative, all things considered. On the other hand, if for no
    other reason than to say you’ve done it (flown into National), it
    might be worth a go. It is the most convenient airport other than the
    cost (which isn’t that bad) and the usual delays in taxing in getting
    back out. It is one of the easiest and cheapest major airports to get
    in and out of.

    Single engine fees at DCAs Signature FSO are:

    Landing – $9.26
    Parking – $25.30/24hrs
    Handling – $20.00 (if you don’t top off)
    100LL – $2.57 weekdays $2.07 weekends
    Phone – (703)417-3500

    If you decide to give it a try, make sure you contact approach early
    enough to get the Class B clearance and let them know on your initial
    call up that you’re landing DCA. Then from wherever you enter, they’ll
    give you the service and sequencing you need to get in. Be prepared to
    keep your speed up and make sure you’re familiar with the terrain
    around DCA (i.e. Potomac and Anacostia Rivers, restricted airspace,
    etc.), as well as the airport layout as they’ll generally land you on
    one of the cross runways in favor of 18/36.

    Have a safe trip!

    Mark

  6. admin says:

    >> I am thinking of flying my 172 into Washington National, is this

    possible by VFR.  How should I enter into the Class B.

    Also, if I cannot go into National, what is the closet airport? <<

    The fact that you are asking these questions makes me wonder – are you a
    private pilot? Not a student but a licensed pilot? Only licensed pilots
    are allowed in class B in the D.C. area.

    Ofcourse – to enter class b you ask and wait to be allowed entry.  Sure
    you can go there VFR. There may be a small charge to land there. There
    are a bunch of airports near there. Where are you coming from?


    Tim Moore tmo…@interserf.net
    05/24/96 18:25
    Broadcasting to you live from
    Fredericksburg, Virginia

  7. admin says:

    > rrkas…@aol.com (RRKASSOC) wrote:

    > >I am thinking of flying my 172 into Washington National, is this possible
    > >by VFR.  How should I enter into the Class B.

    I have flown into DCA twice, VFR both times.  Flight following is the
    best way because they make the call for you and hand you off to
    Wahington approach before you enter the class B.  Also, I would suggest
    filing a flight plan – because apparently the tower needs one hour
    notice or something to that effect prior to entering into the zone –
    kinda like a reservation.  Another piece of advice is don’t go in around
    rush hour – between 5 and 8pm or so.  I flew into DCA once at around 6pm
    once and the traffic was horrendous!  I also flew in on a lazy Saturday
    afternoon at around 2pm and there were about 5 airplanes in the class B
    airspace.  It was great – I was No 1 and cleared to land as soon as I
    talked to tower.  It is quite a handy airport but the overnight parking
    is expensive.  You can also land at Dulles but then you have to pay for
    a shuttle to get you downtown – last price check was $15 US one way.  
    Good luck and go for it!

    Camille Arsenault
    ** these opinions are mine – no one else’s**

  8. admin says:

    rrkas…@aol.com (RRKASSOC) wrote:
    >I am thinking of flying my 172 into Washington National, is this possible
    >by VFR.  How should I enter into the Class B.
    >Also, if I cannot go into National, what is the closet airport?
    >RRKAS…@AOL.COM

    As other posters have suggested if you have to go to DCA be prepared.
    Study the charts and IFR procedures (even if you’re going VFR).  Be
    prepared to keep your speed up and be familiar with the airport
    diagram.  DCA has intersecting runways and they use both
    simultaneously for takeoffs and landings; expect some sort of "land
    and hold short" clearance.
    Here is the number for DCA tower; call them and find out when the
    worst airline pushes are so that you can avoid the really busy
    times:703 557-2861.

    JetWayne

  9. admin says:

    In article <4o0vk5$…@newsbf02.news.aol.com>, rrkas…@aol.com (RRKASSOC)
    wrote:

    > I am thinking of flying my 172 into Washington National, is this possible
    > by VFR.  How should I enter into the Class B.

    > Also, if I cannot go into National, what is the closet airport?

    Flying into National is an experience. You had better know the airspace
    … and the configuration of the runways. Unless you are flying in in the
    middle of the night the controllers there will expect you to perform …
    and they might be unforgiving.

    The money you might save on ground transportation from DCA will be quickle
    eaten up be landing/parking fees.

    If you are renting a car, consider Manassas VA. It’s an Excellent airport.
    There is a commuter rail station there — but it only has service into DC
    during the morning rush.

    If you really need public transport, try Dulles.

  10. admin says:

    You might consider Collage Park. It is a small strip under the Class B
    and right by a Metro stop.

    ===============================================================================
    Keith E. Brandt, MD, WD9GET      ||  I don’t really care if they label me a
     Major, Flight Surgeon           ||     Jesus Freak,
    Dover AFB, Delaware              || ‘Cause there ain’t no disguisin’ the truth!
    bra…@ssnet.com                 ||  
    http://www.ssnet.com/~brandt     ||                                –DC Talk
    ===============================================================================

  11. admin says:

    Tim Moore wrote:
    > The fact that you are asking these questions makes me wonder – are you a
    > private pilot? Not a student but a licensed pilot? Only licensed pilots
    > are allowed in class B in the D.C. area.

    Only certificated pilots are allowed to be pilot in command anywhere.

    The restriction on holding a private certificate went out with the old
    Group I, Group II, Group III TCA stuff.  By the way that whole Part of
    the FAR’s marked "National Capital Airports" was vacated in 1989 (except
    for the noise requirements) when the FAA turned over control of Dulles
    and National to the local airports authority.

  12. admin says:

    In article <31AB1935.1…@sensor.com>

    Ron Natalie <r…@sensor.com> writes:
    > Tim Moore wrote:

    > > The fact that you are asking these questions makes me wonder – are you a
    > > private pilot? Not a student but a licensed pilot? Only licensed pilots
    > > are allowed in class B in the D.C. area.

    > Only certificated pilots are allowed to be pilot in command anywhere.

    > The restriction on holding a private certificate went out with the old
    > Group I, Group II, Group III TCA stuff.  By the way that whole Part of
    > the FAR’s marked "National Capital Airports" was vacated in 1989 (except
    > for the noise requirements) when the FAA turned over control of Dulles
    > and National to the local airports authority.

    I believe you are both mistaken on this account.  A student pilot may
    fly solo into a Class B airspace if he has flight and ground training
    for that specific Class B area from an instructor, as evidenced by a
    logbook endorsement. Likewise to fly to or from and airport within
    Class B airspace, the student must have ground and flight training for
    and at the specific airport, as evidenced by a logbook endorsement.
    FAR Sec. 61.95 and Sec. 91.131 apply.

  13. admin says:

    In article <31AB1935.1…@sensor.com>

    Ron Natalie <r…@sensor.com> writes:
    > Tim Moore wrote:

    > > The fact that you are asking these questions makes me wonder – are you a
    > > private pilot? Not a student but a licensed pilot? Only licensed pilots
    > > are allowed in class B in the D.C. area.

    > Only certificated pilots are allowed to be pilot in command anywhere.

    > The restriction on holding a private certificate went out with the old
    > Group I, Group II, Group III TCA stuff.  By the way that whole Part of
    > the FAR’s marked "National Capital Airports" was vacated in 1989 (except
    > for the noise requirements) when the FAA turned over control of Dulles
    > and National to the local airports authority.

    I believe you are both mistaken on this account.  A student pilot may
    fly solo into a Class B airspace if he has flight and ground training
    for that specific Class B area from an instructor, as evidenced by a
    logbook endorsement. Likewise to fly to or from an airport within Class
    B airspace, the student must have ground and flight training for and at
    the specific airport, as evidenced by a logbook endorsement.  FAR Sec.
    61.95 and Sec. 91.131 apply.

  14. admin says:

    George Flax wrote:
    > > Only certificated pilots are allowed to be pilot in command anywhere.

    > > The restriction on holding a private certificate went out with the old
    > > Group I, Group II, Group III TCA stuff.  By the way that whole Part of
    > > the FAR’s marked "National Capital Airports" was vacated in 1989 (except
    > > for the noise requirements) when the FAA turned over control of Dulles
    > > and National to the local airports authority.

    > I believe you are both mistaken on this account.  A student pilot may
    > fly solo …

    Nothing at all disagrees with what I said.  A student certfifcate is a
    pilot
    certificate.

    There used to be an outright prohibition from student pilots in Group I
    TCA’s (remember those, they required encoding transponders where Group
    II’s
    didn’t).  This was eliminated when the FAA revamped all TCA’s to be
    equal
    and required encoders everywhere.

    Also, there was (still is) a section of the FAR’s covering specifically
    Washington National and Dulles airports.  Did you know it was a
    violation
    of the FAR’s to put slugs in the vending machines in these airports?
    This
    FAR specifically forbid student pilot operations.  However, the National
    Capital Airport Act of 1989 repealed these rules (at least from being
    FAR’s)
    with the exception of the sections on noise requirements.  The airports
    were
    given over from the FAA to the Metropolitan Wasington Airports
    Authority.

    -Ron

  15. admin says:

    George Flax wrote:

    > In article <31AB1935.1…@sensor.com>
    > Ron Natalie <r…@sensor.com> writes:

    > > Tim Moore wrote:

    > > > The fact that you are asking these questions makes me wonder – are you a
    > > > private pilot? Not a student but a licensed pilot? Only licensed pilots
    > > > are allowed in class B in the D.C. area.

    > > Only certificated pilots are allowed to be pilot in command anywhere.

    If a student flying solo is not Pilot in Command, then who is?

    Marc Rodstein
    Boca Raton, FL

  16. admin says:

    In article <31ADE1B0.5…@sensor.com>, Ron Natalie <r…@sensor.com>
    writes:

    >This
    >FAR specifically forbid student pilot operations.  However, the National
    >Capital Airport Act of 1989 repealed these rules (at least from being
    >FAR’s)
    >with the exception of the sections on noise requirements.  The airports
    >were
    >given over from the FAA to the Metropolitan Wasington Airports
    >Authority.

    >-Ron

    As far as student ops go,  You can fly solo to BWI or IAD (with the proper
    endorsement per FAR 61.95 & 91.131(b)) but student ops are expressly
    forbidden at DCA (91.131(b.2) & section D appendix 2 of FAR 91)

    Timothy Metzinger
    DOD # 1854   ’82 Virago 750

  17. admin says:

    A

    > > > Only certificated pilots are allowed to be pilot in command anywhere.

    > If a student flying solo is not Pilot in Command, then who is?
    > —

    A student pilot flying solo IS pilot in command, and better have there
    student pilot CERTIFICATE with them…

  18. admin says:

    >> As far as student ops go,  You can fly solo to BWI or IAD (with the

    proper endorsement per FAR 61.95 & 91.131(b)) but student ops are
    expressly forbidden at DCA (91.131(b.2) & section D appendix 2 of FAR
    91) <<

    I was looking through the AFD because of what Ron had brought up. I was
    always under the impression that students were prohibited from solo
    flights to DCA, but the afd doesn’t say anything about it – I thought
    that it once did. I also thought the vfr sectionals mentioned it in the
    class B DCA area, but I can’t find it printed there anymore. Is my sight
    going or do they not print it anymore?


    Tim Moore tmo…@interserf.net
    06/03/96 16:14
    Using Dvoraks NavCis and Oui 1.5 News Reader
    Broadcasting to you live from
    Fredericksburg, Virginia

  19. admin says:

    In article <31B30312.5…@sensor.com>, Ron Natalie <r…@sensor.com>
    writes:

    >> > > Only certificated pilots are allowed to be pilot in command
    anywhere.

    >> If a student flying solo is not Pilot in Command, then who is?
    >> —

    >A student pilot flying solo IS pilot in command, and better have there
    >student pilot CERTIFICATE with them…

    Not quite.  A student pilot must carry their student certificate and log
    book with them at all times to display necessary endorsements.  However, a
    student pilot flies at the discretion of their instructor and on their
    instructor’s certificate.  Therefore, even when the student is flying
    solo, the instructor is still "Pilot in Command".  The time is logged as
    "Solo" not "PIC".

    Patrick

  20. admin says:

    PatrickFlo wrote:
    > Not quite.  A student pilot must carry their student certificate and log
    > book with them at all times to display necessary endorsements.  However, a
    > student pilot flies at the discretion of their instructor and on their
    > instructor’s certificate.  Therefore, even when the student is flying
    > solo, the instructor is still "Pilot in Command".  The time is logged as
    > "Solo" not "PIC".

    I’m sorry, but once again I must stomp on this horrible myth.

    Logging has nothing to do with reality, it is goverened by a separte set
    of rules.  Yes, a student pilot can not log "pilot in command" time.

    HOWEVER.  An aircraft always has a pilot in command IN the aircraft.
    A student pilot soloing IS pilot in command.  Read your FARs (Section
    61.89)…

        (a) A student pilot may not act as pilot in command of an aircraft–
        (1) That is carrying a passenger; ….

    The student pilot is the "PILOT IN COMMAND"

    Now the instructor is liable if he as approved the student for soloing
    in error, but that’s not much different than any endorsement he makes in
    a student log book.  The whole point of having student certificates is
    to
    allow for this limitted pilot in command authority.

    The concept that a student is flying on their instructors ticket is
    ludicrous.

    -Ron

  21. admin says:

    In article <4p0t2q$…@newsbf02.news.aol.com> patrick…@aol.com (PatrickFlo) writes:
    >In article <31B30312.5…@sensor.com>, Ron Natalie <r…@sensor.com>
    >writes:
    >>A student pilot flying solo IS pilot in command, and better have there
    >>student pilot CERTIFICATE with them…

    >Not quite.  A student pilot must carry their student certificate and log
    >book with them at all times to display necessary endorsements.  However, a
    >student pilot flies at the discretion of their instructor and on their
    >instructor’s certificate.  Therefore, even when the student is flying
    >solo, the instructor is still "Pilot in Command".  The time is logged as
    >"Solo" not "PIC".

    Yet another person confuses *acting* as pilot in command with
    *logging* pilot in command time.

    Ron, as usual, is correct.  A student pilot flying solo is pilot in
    command.  That student has all the privileges and responsibilities
    normally granted to the pilot in command of an airplane, within the
    limitations provided by the FAR’s (e.g. 61.87, 61.91), the instructor’s
    endorsements, any limitations written on the student certificate
    itself, etc.

    However, according to 61.51, there are no provisions for a student
    pilot to log pilot-in-command flight time.  A student pilot flying
    solo logs solo time.

    +=And=the=Master=said=unto=the=silence,="In=the=path=of=our=happiness=shall=+
    \ we find the learning for which we have chosen this lifetime." – R. Bach   /
    +=send=e-mail=to=<mur…@math.uiuc.edu>=====================================+

  22. admin says:

    Okay; having read the FAR’s (you didn’t think I would take your word for
    it did you?) I graciously accept correction.

    Patrick Flowers
    Older and wiser incrementally.

    In article <4p27aq$…@vixen.cso.uiuc.edu>, mur…@nihal.math.uiuc.edu

    - Hide quoted text — Show quoted text -

    (Michael L. Murphy) writes:
    >In article <4p0t2q$…@newsbf02.news.aol.com> patrick…@aol.com
    (PatrickFlo)
    >writes:
    >>In article <31B30312.5…@sensor.com>, Ron Natalie <r…@sensor.com>
    >>writes:
    >>>A student pilot flying solo IS pilot in command, and better have there
    >>>student pilot CERTIFICATE with them…

    >>Not quite.  A student pilot must carry their student certificate and log
    >>book with them at all times to display necessary endorsements.  However,
    a
    >>student pilot flies at the discretion of their instructor and on their
    >>instructor’s certificate.  Therefore, even when the student is flying
    >>solo, the instructor is still "Pilot in Command".  The time is logged as
    >>"Solo" not "PIC".

    >Yet another person confuses *acting* as pilot in command with
    >*logging* pilot in command time.

    >Ron, as usual, is correct.  A student pilot flying solo is pilot in
    >command.  That student has all the privileges and responsibilities
    >normally granted to the pilot in command of an airplane, within the
    >limitations provided by the FAR’s (e.g. 61.87, 61.91), the instructor’s
    >endorsements, any limitations written on the student certificate
    >itself, etc.

    >However, according to 61.51, there are no provisions for a student
    >pilot to log pilot-in-command flight time.  A student pilot flying
    >solo logs solo time.







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